What Are My Options for Teeth Broken Near Edge of My Gums?

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I am wondering if dental implants are my only option. I have three teeth that are about two-thirds broken off. The break almost hit my gumline. I was biking on an unfamiliar trail that wasn’t in good condition. It’s a scenic trail, but I didn’t get enough information about its condition. I hit a huge hole that sent me flying off the bike. There was more damage to my lips and teeth than to the bike. I always wear a helmet and am fortunate not to have a concussion. I do not know any biker who wears a mouthguard, but I am seriously considering it now that my left front and center teeth and the two next to them broke. Amazingly, the teeth do not hurt unless I mistakenly chew on them. I have a dentist, but he is only two years out of dental school, so before I let him do anything to my mouth or refer me to a specialist, I wonder if there are options other than dental implants. – Thank you. Raymond from Tampa, FL

Raymond,

Thank you for your question.

You did not mention when you had the accident, but it is best not to delay getting treatment. Although you do not feel any pain, the trauma to your teeth and their continued exposure increases the risk of infection.

What Are Your Options for Teeth Broken Near the Gumline?

Dental implant with markers for crown, abutment, and root formIf your teeth break near the gumline, your dentist needs to examine and x-ray them to determine the extent of the damage. Tooth replacement options may include a dental implant or a dental bridge.

Dental implants

Dental implants are the best form of tooth replacement for several reasons:

  • They minimize the bone loss that occurs when teeth are missing
  • They will look and function like your natural teeth.
  • The results can last a lifetime.

The implant process takes longer than other tooth replacement options because it involves surgery and time for your jawbone to fuse with the implants before getting your final dental crowns. Still, the results outlast other tooth replacement options.

Dental bridge

A dental bridge can restore multiple missing teeth in a row. It consists of dental crowns joined at their sides. The teeth on either side of the missing ones will anchor the bridge. A dentist must reduce the size of the anchor teeth to ensure the crowns on the ends of the bridge fit over them.

If possible, look for a dentist with advanced implant and cosmetic dentistry training and accreditation. After your exam and x-rays, the dentist will explain your options and their pros and cons.

Dr. Steven Brooksher, a Baton Rouge accredited cosmetic dentist and Fellow of implantology, sponsors this post. Read about what Dr. Brooksher does to provide patients some of the best dental care in Baton Rouge.

Loose Dental implant – Is a Bridge My Only Option?

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A dental implant I’ve had on my top left incisor for 15 years is beginning to feel loose. My dentist of 8 years says he needs to remove the implant because I have an infection around it. He recommends replacing the implant with a bridge. I don’t understand why I can’t take antibiotics and get another implant instead of a bridge that requires grinding down the teeth next to the incisor. Could the bridge be my only option? Should I see another dentist? – Thank you. Patrick from Oklahoma City

 

Patrick,

Thank you for your question. Dr. Brooksher would need to examine your implant and gums and take a 3-D CT scan of the bone around it to determine why the implant is loose. Afterward, he could explain your treatment options.

Can You Replace a Loose Dental Implant?

A dental implant with the crown, abutment, and root form identified, for information on loose dental implants due to infection

An implant root form needs healthy gums and enough jawbone volume to stay in place

An implant dentist may replace a loose dental implant with or without bone grafting. After a 3-D CT scan, the dentist will explain whether you need a bone graft to support another implant or if you need a dental bridge or an alternative.

What Causes Infection Around a Dental Implant?

A buildup of bacteria around an implant can cause infection in the gums and bone supporting the implant. The infection causes bone deterioration, and the implant will loosen. Practicing diligent oral hygiene, getting regular dental checkups, and not smoking promote healthy gums and jawbone.

Will Antibiotics Get Rid of an Infection Around Dental Implants?

Antibiotics may eliminate the infection around an implant but will not resolve bone loss. The bone will not grow back over time, and only a grafting procedure can rebuild it.

Schedule a Second Opinion

If you lack confidence in your dentist’s recommendation for replacing your dental implant with a bridge, look for an oral surgeon or dentist with advanced training in implants. An accurate diagnosis requires a thorough oral exam and 3-D CT scan, so expect the dentist to recommend those procedures. After the second-opinion implant dentist explains your treatment options, you can decide whether you want a bridge from your current dentist or to switch to a new provider.

Dr. Steven Brooksher, a Baton Rouge dentist, sponsors this post. Dr. Brooksher is a Fellow of the International Congress of Oral Implantologists.

 

Does It Make Sense to Keep Weak Teeth and Get a Partial Denture?

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Face of a woman relaxed during dental treatment for information on sedation dentistry from Dr. Brooksher of Baton RougeMy dentist told me that I needed a five-unit bridge in early February. I asked for a partial denture, but my dentist says I have so much bone loss that a partial denture would put too much pressure on the teeth for the partial to hook onto them. The teeth are weak from gum disease. The cost estimate for the bridge is $5600. I think it’s easier to get all my teeth extracted and get a complete set of dentures. Does it make sense to keep weak teeth?  – Dwight from Kansas City, MO

Dwight,

Dr. Brooksher would need to examine your teeth, digital x-rays, and dental records to give you an accurate diagnosis. But we can say that if most of your remaining teeth are healthy, you should not ask a dentist to extract all your teeth in exchange for complete removable dentures. It will create more problems that will affect your quality of life.

Dental Bridge or Removable Partial Denture?

How do a dental bridge and a removable partial denture compare? We will explain and briefly discuss an alternative.

Dental bridge

The cost your dentist quoted you for a dental bridge is reasonable. But we are not sure why he suggests a dental bridge instead of a removable partial denture. A dental bridge requires your dentist to shave down the teeth that anchor the denture. Shaving your teeth down and using them as anchors for a bridge will further weaken them.

Removable partial denture

A removable partial denture attaches to the tooth on either side of the missing one. The clasp can be metal or gum colored.

Implant-supported bridge

If your teeth are weak and in danger of declining, an implant-supported bridge may be an option for replacing your missing teeth and anchoring a dental bridge. Dental implants would support the ends of the bridge with replacement teeth in the middle. Speak with your dentist about this option.

Treat Gum Disease Before Restoring Teeth

If you are still battling gum disease and bone loss, your dentist needs to treat your gum disease and ensure it is stable before restoring your teeth. You may also need a bone graft to build up bone and protect your oral health.

Get a Second Opinion

We recommend that you see another dentist for a second opinion. Bring your dental records with you so the dentist can use them to give you an accurate diagnosis and treatment. Also, speak with the dentist about options for relieving your anxiety during the procedure.

Dr. Steven Brooker, a Baton Rouge Fellow of implant dentistry, sponsors this post. Dr. Brooksher is accredited by the International Congress of Oral Implantologists.

What Happens If I Don’t Replace Missing Teeth?

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I have opted for my dentist to pull teeth for the last ten years instead of doing root canals and caps. Now I am missing four upper back teeth. All my wisdom teeth are gone, so the two teeth in front of them on both sides of my upper jaw are missing. You cannot tell the teeth are missing unless I hold my head back and laugh. Now that I moved to Massachusetts, I have a new dentist suggesting that I replace my teeth with dental implants. She says I will regret it as I get older if I do not get the implants when my teeth start shifting around. She can already tell from my x-rays that my teeth are moving, and she showed me the x-ray comparison. I’ve had this dentist for three years, and I trust her. But a second opinion is always good. I am not considering dental implants yet. Why not get a dental bridge? What will happen if I don’t replace my missing teeth? Thank you. William from Springfield, MA

William,

Thank you for your question. Your dentist may be persistent, but she seems to be genuinely concerned about your long-term oral health if you do not replace your missing second and third molars.

What Happens If You Don’t Replace Missing Teeth?

If you do not replace missing teeth, it can affect your long-term oral health in these ways:

  • Tooth misalignment – Teeth are placeholders for proper alignment. Gaps in your smile cause teeth to lean against each other and crowd your smile. When teeth are missing, other teeth will begin to drift toward the spaces.
  • Jawbone shrinkage – In areas of missing teeth, the jawbone shrinks 25 percent within the first three months and up to 50 percent within six months. Multiple missing teeth can accelerate facial wrinkles and sagging.
  • Challenge with oral hygiene – It is challenging to brush and floss between teeth that lean on each other. Crowded teeth increase the risk of plaque and tartar buildup, tooth decay, and gum disease.

Why Get Dental Implants?

Dental implant model with the fixture in the bone

A complete dental implants replace a tooth’s roots and crown

A complete dental implant replaces a tooth’s root and crown. The artificial tooth roots fuse with your jawbone and look and feel natural. A dental bridge requires shaving down the tooth on either side of the missing one. But you are missing second and third molar teeth with no teeth behind them to support a bridge. Although a dentist may offer alternative bridge treatment, other teeth will need to support it. The option will be less healthy than individual implants.

We suggest that you discuss your concerns with your dentist and ask for more information on dental implants and what you can expect with or without them in the long term.

Dr. Steven Brooksher, Baton Rouge accredited cosmetic dentist and Fellow, International Congress of Oral Implantologists, sponsors this post.

Some of My Teeth Just Came Loose!

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Hi there,

My grandmother is in her nineties, and while she has most of her teeth, her teeth and gums may not be in the best of health. She saw her dentist for a filling recently, however since then, two of her teeth have simply fallen out of her mouth! We’re not sure what the best options for her are – should she get a bridge with her remaining teeth? If her teeth are healthy enough, should she get dental implants or should she go for dentures?

Anna, from Kissimmee, FL

 

Hi Anna,

Teeth take a large amount of force to knock out. If your grandmother’s teeth simply fell out, then she most likely has advanced periodontal disease, or gum disease.

With gum disease, it is likely most of her teeth are unstable in her gums, making it impossible for her to get a bridge. If you anchor a bridge to unhealthy, unstable teeth, it will strain and stress them, causing them fracture and need removal.

The ideal replacement would be dental implants, but since your grandmother likely needs a full-mouth smile makeover, that can run tens of thousands of dollars. A removable denture is also the more affordable option compared to dental implants. Also, if you grandmother does not have enough bone in her jaw, she may be better off going with a removable denture. For patients lacking enough bone in their jaws, a bone graft is an option, but your grandmother may be too old or not healthy enough to receive a bone graft procedure.

Since your grandmother’s teeth are likely in need of extraction, a full set of upper and lower dentures may her best option. Dentures can lead to bone resorption (the body breaking down the jaw bone for minerals and nutrients) and facial collapse over the course of 10 years. At your grandmother’s age, she may not need to worry about jaw collapse as much as a younger patient would.

A full set of dentures would be less stressful on her teeth than a removable partial denture. Seek a general dentist or affordable cosmetic dentist for your grandmother as soon as possible, before any more teeth fall out.

This blog post is brought to you by Baton Rouge smile makeover provider, Dr. Steven Brooksher, of Dentistry by Brooksher.